Theories of consciousness reddit. The living mirror theory of consciousness is a hypothesis proposed by Dr. The relativistic principle seems to make no sense to me here. r/afterlife is a place to discuss topics & phenomena relating either directly or indirectly to the survival of consciousness after death, commonly referred to as the 'afterlife'. e. Sources [1] A New Theory of Consciousness: The Mind Exists as a Field Each of these Oneness Theories must Explain what an Inter Mind (IM) is within the theory. Your thoughts and opinion will be very helpful! This theory proposes that living organisms and consciousness are a direct result of the universe's biologically-patterned processes, and that these processes can be observed and understood through physiological patterns. So if all there is is life, and there is no outside life, then life, and consciousness, is eternal and infinite. Explorations of the Paranormal, UFOs, Ancient Cultures, Cryptozoology, Consciousness, Futurism… Welcome, this subreddit is for discourse regarding Nonduality (Nondual Reality). Anything that is not life is nothing, so no consciousness. This will help the Reddit Admins or the subreddit Mods, and it will make it more likely that the post gets removed promptly Reddiquette about upvoting/downvoting comments r/consciousness: For discussion of the scientific study of consciousness, as well as related philosophy. Access consciousness emerges from larger structures such as brains and computers (eventually). The theory suggests that consciousness is a property of information processing systems that are able to create and manipulate representations of A significant problem is that there's no consensus on what constitutes "true consciousness" amongst neuroscientists and philosophers of mind. I was talking about consciousness with someone. Consciousness in its entirety, they argued, was too broad and Abstract: Illusionism is the best theory of consciousness. And that is the key to understanding real consciousness. Imagine this is the year 2007. When Crick and Koch published their landmark paper “Towards a Neurobiological Theory of Consciousness” in 1990, their aim was to place consciousness — for 2,000 years the stomping ground of philosophers— onto a scientific footing. There are currently four main theoretical approaches in consciousness science. The logical conclusion of this theory is that consciousness is nothing special. Until we can explain observations of consciousness in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, the question of human consciousness is absolutely irrelevant. Now if we look at actual consciousness, we can see all kinds of non-materialistic observations. "Explain it away" - consciousness is essentially an illusion. Naturalistic emergent theories seem to talk about animal consciousness as if it appears once there's a certain complexity and synchronicity of neural networks. I don't think there's anything that is difficult to believe regarding the reality of consciousness, which is put simply: physical reality =/= consciousness. "The magical property" - some aspect of the physical world generates consciousness. Today I have such a question for you. **Sensory-motor theory of consciousness** (O'Regan, Noë): Our ability and manner of interacting with objects (or modify their neural representations) determines their conscious quality. Consequently, this sometimes leads to individuals talking past one another since they are using the term "consciousness" differently. This theory suggests consciousness is not merely an emergent property of complex brain activity, but a more fundamental aspect of reality existing in higher dimensions[1]. I would also argue that your opinion that free will is not the backbone of consciousness is also incorrect. [Part 2/2] Above I didn't provide any reason as to why consciousness isn't emergent, just that it's not obvious that phenomenal consciousness is exclusive to "complex systems" (perhaps complexity and richness of phenomenal consciosuenss relates to the complexity and structure of the system it is linked to but that's orthogonal to the question of emergence of phenomenal consciousness per se as Consciousness is a fundamental physical property of a subatomic particle, like charge is for the electron. Not neccesarily wrong, just incomplete. Non-physical theories don't add good explanations, in my opinion. Im glad we are finally putting forward solid theories to big questions. Hiroshi Motoyama's unique combination of scholarly insight and practical advice makes this book a compelling read for practitioners and students of yoga If you subscribe to consciousness coming from the brain (like me), take into consideration that all the theories of the brain end with consciousness emerges when information is traveling in a loop between the cortical column and its corresponding neurons in the thalamus, without any further explanation (although see Merker for arguing the basic consciousness emrges from the midbrain/superior Welcome to r/Theories! The subreddit for sharing any and all theories that you have come up with. You can think of the surface of a bubble as an individual's "dissociative boundary", as Bernardo Kastrup calls it. 821K subscribers in the HighStrangeness community. ie. The embodied mind, by varela, rosch, and thompson. In the past I interpreted this as a theory that picks out real properties for "subjective seemings", while also being eliminativist about phenomenal properties (i. , we don't interact with our blood glucose level, and thus "Higher-order theories, like cognitive/representational theories in general, assume that the right level at which to seek an explanation of phenomenal consciousness is a cognitive one, providing an explanation in terms of some combination of causal role and intentional content. Life requires consciousness to exist, and consciousness requires life. But in the end the science community has to decide how valid this and other patters are. Seth & Tim Bayne Seth, A. It is a niche idea and the research supporting it is not mainstream. Neolithic burial practices appear to express spiritual beliefs and provide early evidence for at least minimally reflective thought about the nature of human consciousness (Pearson 1999, Clark and Riel-Salvatore 2001). Catholic doctrine apparently requires that, while you can believe in evolution, you must believe that human free consciousness is specially inserted into each human child by a "God". The purpose of consciousness is binding features into objects (eg binding the shape of a box with its color, sound, location. The term "consciousness" is used to express many different concepts. Consciousness Theory: The Consciousness Theory follows the idea that reality only exists as you perceive it. This seems to happen at first in the frontal cortex. This was the source of my initial interest in the theory, an explicit role for subjective seemings within the theory would satisfy the dilemma posed in the OP. Oct 12, 2021 · This Review discusses four prominent theoretical approaches to consciousness, namely higher-order theories, global workspace theories, re-entry and predictive processing theories and integrated information theory and describes the key characteristics of each approach. Connectism as described on this website is a far more Coherent Theory of the Manifest Universe and it does not fall back on Folk Principles like Parsimony and Occam's Razor. Not consciousness is the absence of matter and energy. The ideas around the survival of consciousness after death are mostly pursued by very few researchers. I'm not exactly sure what my question is. Read more on Medium: A Brief Overview of Popular Theories of Consciousness In such a situation, there is no one answer to the question of whether object O has property P or not. Consciousness at its base level is phenomenal consciousness. Nov 25, 2023 · Key points. These theories single or in combination could explain consciousness in my opinion. Then we get around to the prospect of a conscious artifact. This does not automatically include the… Existentialism has a very particular theory of of consciousness that comes from the work of Brentano and Husserl. This theory explores the possibility that quantum phenomena play a role in the nature of consciousness. Good theories guide It proposes that a conscious experience emerges when a system demonstrates high levels of informational integration. I prefer: Identity Theory, Cognitivism, Higher Order Theory and Funktionalism. I think that the "hard problem of consciousness" is massively over-rated. It makes sense to me that self consciousness arises from self assessment. [60] Chalmers is skeptical that any new physics can resolve the hard problem of consciousness. Submission Statement: A group of over one hundred scientists - including prominent figures such as Hakwan Lau, Joseph LeDoux, Bernard Baars, Patricia Churchland, Daniel Dennett, and Keith Frankish - recently released a letter criticizing Integrated Information Theory (IIT), a popular scientific theory of consciousness, as ‘pseudoscience. wouldnt this theory imply we are dying and being reborn at each moment and contradict the classical idea of continuity. Explores the role of the body in consciousness, provides arguments against Cartesian and cognitivist theories of consciousness, blending modern cognitive science with Buddhist thought. This doesn't neccesarily imply metaphysical explanatory gap or that materialism is false. This is some kind of machine android that actually has experiences associated with its waking life, and is not just a bunch of mathematical tricks producing outputs that "seem human" to an outside observer of its behavior. There isn’t anything that’s not life, because if it was something then it would be life. Fractals are structures that are Lastly, if a post violates either the rules of r/consciousness or Reddit's site-wide rules, please remember to report such posts. ’ The purpose of consciousness is to form cause-effect associations between sensory representations. Theories like Tononi's ITT also state that we can define degrees of consciousness based on phi. , Bayne, T. A materialist might think that we're moving towards a solution, while a non-materialist (whether idealist or something else) might say that the problem is in principle unsolvable, or otherwise that it's already solved from a non-materialistic standpoint. Outside our minds, the world is dark. This for me causes a weird paradox loop where, at any point in time, if I think I'm perceiving the present, then that means I might disappear the next second. I know David Chalmers, and he is very bright and charismatic, but what he has sold the philosophical community and the lay public beyond is a layman's perspective of consciousness as examined through its user interface, without looking under the hood, so to speak. All physics can still work if you add Consider an ocean of consciousness, wherein what we consider to be human consciousness - our personal windows into the world - are individual bubbles in that ocean. If this theory is true then the 'you' at any point in time shouldn't exist in the future. For instance, I could argue that a "mind" is merely an emergent property of a sufficiently complex network with a particular structural organization, and that from a sufficiently complex network "consciousness" is just a behaviour. We can only discern different systems and determine whether they are or are not conscious. A damaged central nervous system co-occuring with a different conscious experience is consistent with all theories, at least as far as I know of. etc). In this sub - BE NICE :) Topics include: NDEs, Reincarnation, Mediumship, End of Life Experiences, After-Death Communications, Apparitions, End of Life Psychology tl;dr: it seems to me that, in order for consciousness to become conceptualized, as it self-evidently does, it is most parsimonious to assume thoughts and consciousness both exist via the same substance, whether that be a physicalist brain or an idealist will/'spirit'. So what would the "main theories" even be? We will have to differentiate self consciousness from consciousness. No scientist takes that theory seriously. Even if a recent study was very conclusive, it would be assuming some theory of the nature of consciousness and then trying to determine something about the mechanisms of consciousness. I guess my conclusion is that there are gaps in our understanding of nature. Higher-Order Theories (HOT): These theories propose that consciousness involves higher-order representations of mental states. After that we should be able to look for consciousness in machine intelligences and other The answer to this will depend entirely on your stance towards metaphysical problems and problems in the philosophy of mind. The thing is, consciousness isn't a specifically definable state or form, in the sense that we cannot define consciousness "A" and consciousness "B". K. History of the issue. Aug 24, 2023 · The Correlates of Consciousness. Unified field theories, consciousness, free will, God, and consanguineous topics. qualia). We propose a novel relativistic theory of consciousness in which consciousness is not an absolute property but a relative one. If I understand this, from an existential perspective, the mistake is in viewing consciousness as something that exists independently, a thing in itself, rather than as a relationship or transaction with your current situation. Mind and Brain: A Dialogue on the Mind-Body Problem . All main theories of consciousness agree on that the brain (central nervous system) plays an important role in consciousness, ranging from generating it to receiving it. Gennaro, R. Im personally only interested in what consciousness is / whether other non living systems feel it and what happens to it beyond death. [61] [62] [63] He argues that quantum theories of consciousness suffer from the same weakness as more conventional This animated video proposes a way consciousness could have emerged via evolution and since I do find the logic/evidence for evolution via natural selection quite compelling in many other aspects of living things, this sequence of events is quite plausible. By your theory a person that lacks the ability to see. There are hypotheses around panpsychism which suggest universal consciousness and incudes the existence of consciousness after death. Quantum Consciousness: Quantum consciousness suggests that consciousness is influenced by quantum processes occurring at the microscopic level, such as quantum superposition and entanglement. Leading theories of consciousness include HOT, GWT, IIT, re-entry, and predictive processing theories. Consciousness creates reality, and the universe does not exist as a separate entity, but rather as a reflection of your internal state of consciousness. Also, Connectism does specify what an IM is within the theory. This includes the oscillations theory mentioned in the article, as well as electromagnetic theories of consciousness and integrated information theory. "Theories of the Chakras: Bridge to Higher Consciousness" is a valuable resource for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the chakra system and its role in spiritual transformation. Consciousness can be understood as something that is outside the physical dimension. Same with penrose and qt. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins, 1996a. James Cooke, a neuroscientist and philosopher, that tries to explain how consciousness arises from the physical world. While those senses certainly aid in awareness of our world to use those as your guide rule for consciousness is very immature. This theory uses mathematical formulations to quantify the level of consciousness in a system. According to higher-order theories, a mental state is conscious when another mental state – higher up in a May 3, 2022 · To clarify this complicated landscape, we review four prominent theoretical approaches to consciousness: higher-order theories, global workspace theories, re-entry and predictive Jul 19, 2021 · The Penrose-Hameroff theory of quantum consciousness argues that microtubules are structured in a fractal pattern which would enable quantum processes to occur. Questions about the nature of conscious awareness have likely been asked for as long as there have been humans. J. Consciousness is like trying to nail jelly to a wall — the more you think you’ve got it, the more it slips away. Welcome to the official TOE subreddit. Any work on consciousness that is looking at prokaryotes and eukaryotes is more likely to be relevant than any human philosophical musing, that’s for sure. He instead discusses how quantum mechanics may relate to dualistic consciousness. Everything exists as energy, and that energy only takes on a form as we perceive it. Most 'new' theories are old ones restated or, at best, refined. Check out the Association for the Scientific Study of Consciousness. Other well-developed theoretical approaches to consciousness involve attention David Chalmers argues against quantum consciousness. The author of the article advocates for this. There is an outside world, and there is a simulated world inside our brains based on stimuli. In this video, an explanation of illusionism is provided. Nondualism refers to the ancient and modern collected body of knowledge, from the East and West, which consist of theories, pointers and practices related to Nonduality Jun 18, 2004 · 1. taste or hear would not be conscious. This idea is often misunderstood and so a clear explanation is first necessary before weighing it against competing ideas. If I then don't, it wouldn't have necessarily meant that my consciousness has persisted, but that The term "consciousness" has become overladden with all kinds of spiritual ideas how it might be an expression of something supernatural. If you are considering an explanation, hypothesis, or theory, we recommend that your TL; DR include either the explanandum (what requires an explanation), the explanans (what is the explanation, hypothesis, or theory being considered), or both. If there are people here who believe in the existence of ghosts (or have had contact experience), then tell us how you can explain the phenomenon of ghosts from the point of view of theories of consciousness? Maybe personal experience has even changed your view of the nature of ghosts. The phenomenology-first approaches generate more abstract, mathematical theories - so, for example, in Tononi's IIT you'll see the idea that consciousness is about whether or not a system is generating a complex of integrated information, and it doesn't matter what the physiology is. However, I think that materialism is incomplete theory of consciousness. Consciousness and Self-consciousness: A Defense of the Higher-Order Thought Theory of Consciousness. So, it would be helpful for everyone if you could say what you mean by "consciousness" in order to avoid confusion. Self consciousness arises when one part of the self holds the individual self in mind in the same way it holds another object in mind. View community ranking In the Top 5% of largest communities on Reddit [Article] Theories of consciousness - Anil K. Aug 11, 2022 · Consciousness can not simply be reduced to neural activity alone, researchers say. smell. . Let's say there is a cognitive system c (the object). Whether it be fan-theories based on films, books or TV shows, or theories on the world itself, feel free to post away and express yourself through your posts! I wondered what people would say about which of the 4 general theories about consciousness in neuroscience ( Global Workspace Theory, Integrated Information Theory, Higher-Order Theory, and Re-entry/PP Theories) is the most valid or the one that makes more sense (maybe none?) and why. I agree with all of what you have said. A novel study reports the dynamics of consciousness may be understood by a newly developed conceptual and mathematical framework. Philosophers and scientists, in their infinite wisdom and equally infinite confusion, have offered an array of theories. The theory is now considered incomplete, and is the basis of most theories below. The actual empirical and scientific theories of consciousness are global workspace theory (gwt), higher order theory (hot), and local recurrence theory (lrt). The hidden biological patterns in our environment drive the creation and evolution of life and consciousness. In r/paradigmchange I list a lot of ways we can study this problem. Recent years have seen a blossoming of theories about the biological and physical basis of consciousness. Theories of consciousness. In truth, new theories of consciousness come along fairly rarely. I usually have dualist leanings - that is, I believe that the consciousness that allows us to not be philosophical zombies could be non-physical, but all other cognition occurs in the brain - and in the interest of challening myself, I'd like to read some physicalist theories of consciousness. wttadwvykpxlqyqjfrsosztktdnwysmqnbdgqcrawfay
